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Effects of neonicotinoids on bees: an invalid experiment

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letterBaileyGreenwood.pdf (412.6Kb)
Date
01/2018
Author
Bailey, R. A.
Greenwood, J. J. D.
Keywords
Field experiments
Replication
Pseudoreplication
Neonicotinoid
QH301 Biology
T-NDAS
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Abstract
We use a recent study on the effects of neonicotinoids on bees as a concrete example to reinforce the advice of OEPP/EPPO (2010) that strong inference is impossible if there is no true replication and that analyses based on pseudoreplication are invalid.
Citation
Bailey , R A & Greenwood , J J D 2018 , ' Effects of neonicotinoids on bees: an invalid experiment ' , Ecotoxicology , vol. 27 , no. 1 , pp. 1-7 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-017-1877-1
Publication
Ecotoxicology
Status
Peer reviewed
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-017-1877-1
ISSN
0963-9292
Type
Journal item
Rights
© 2017, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. This work has been made available online in accordance with the publisher’s policies. This is the author created, accepted version manuscript following peer review and may differ slightly from the final published version. The final published version of this work is available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-017-1877-1
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  • University of St Andrews Research
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10023/16444

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