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Effects of neonicotinoids on bees: an invalid experiment

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dc.contributor.authorBailey, R. A.
dc.contributor.authorGreenwood, J. J. D.
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-14T00:51:04Z
dc.date.available2018-11-14T00:51:04Z
dc.date.issued2018-01
dc.identifier251699678
dc.identifiera3d07d3c-6f1e-4b5b-a2e6-d590071f3f38
dc.identifier85033703350
dc.identifier000419679500001
dc.identifier.citationBailey , R A & Greenwood , J J D 2018 , ' Effects of neonicotinoids on bees: an invalid experiment ' , Ecotoxicology , vol. 27 , no. 1 , pp. 1-7 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-017-1877-1en
dc.identifier.issn0963-9292
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0002-8990-2099/work/39600112
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10023/16444
dc.description.abstractWe use a recent study on the effects of neonicotinoids on bees as a concrete example to reinforce the advice of OEPP/EPPO (2010) that strong inference is impossible if there is no true replication and that analyses based on pseudoreplication are invalid.
dc.format.extent422550
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofEcotoxicologyen
dc.subjectField experimentsen
dc.subjectReplicationen
dc.subjectPseudoreplicationen
dc.subjectNeonicotinoiden
dc.subjectQH301 Biologyen
dc.subjectT-NDASen
dc.subject.lccQH301en
dc.titleEffects of neonicotinoids on bees: an invalid experimenten
dc.typeJournal itemen
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of St Andrews. Statisticsen
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of St Andrews. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Computational Algebraen
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of St Andrews. School of Biologyen
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10646-017-1877-1
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.date.embargoedUntil2018-11-14


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