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dc.contributor.authorRoy, Soumendu
dc.contributor.authorGravener, Laura
dc.contributor.authorPhilp, Douglas
dc.contributor.authorKay, Euan Robert
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-20T14:30:03Z
dc.date.available2023-04-20T14:30:03Z
dc.date.issued2023-05-22
dc.identifier283848794
dc.identifier762d96db-b8e6-4f2f-983b-fa5716ee384b
dc.identifier000972571300001
dc.identifier85152923301
dc.identifier000972571300001
dc.identifier36952310
dc.identifier.citationRoy , S , Gravener , L , Philp , D & Kay , E R 2023 , ' A dissipative reaction network drives transient solid-liquid and liquid-liquid phase cycling of nanoparticles ' , Angewandte Chemie International Edition , vol. 62 , no. 22 , e202217613 . https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202217613en
dc.identifier.issn1433-7851
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0002-9198-4302/work/133724881
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0001-8177-6393/work/133726576
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10023/27445
dc.descriptionFunding: Financial support for this work was provided by the University of St Andrews and EaStCHEM, and the Leverhulme Trust [Grant RPG-2019-155].en
dc.description.abstractTransient states maintained by energy dissipation are an essential feature of dynamic systems where structures and functions are regulated by fluxes of energy and matter through chemical reaction networks. Perfected in biology, chemically fueled dissipative networks incorporating nanoscale components allow the unique properties of nanomaterials to be bestowed with spatiotemporal adaptability and chemical responsiveness. We report the transient dispersion of gold nanoparticles in water, powered by dissipation of a chemical fuel. A dispersed state that is generated under nonequilibrium conditions permits fully reversible solid–liquid or liquid–liquid phase transfer. The molecular basis of the out-of-equilibrium process is reversible covalent modification of nanoparticle-bound ligands by a simple inorganic activator. Activator consumption by a coupled dissipative reaction network leads to autonomous cycling between phases. The out-of-equilibrium lifetime is tunable by adjusting pH, and reversible phase cycling is reproducible over several cycles.
dc.format.extent9
dc.format.extent1689398
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofAngewandte Chemie International Editionen
dc.subjectDissipative Reaction Networksen
dc.subjectDynamic Covalent Chemistryen
dc.subjectNanoparticlesen
dc.subjectNon-equilibrium Processesen
dc.subjectPhase Transferen
dc.subjectQD Chemistryen
dc.subjectDASen
dc.subjectMCCen
dc.subject.lccQDen
dc.titleA dissipative reaction network drives transient solid-liquid and liquid-liquid phase cycling of nanoparticlesen
dc.typeJournal articleen
dc.contributor.sponsorThe Leverhulme Trusten
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of St Andrews. EaSTCHEMen
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of St Andrews. School of Chemistryen
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of St Andrews. Biomedical Sciences Research Complexen
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202217613
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.identifier.grantnumberORPG-7648en


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