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dc.contributor.authorLenk, Simone
dc.contributor.authorSchwab, Tobias
dc.contributor.authorSchubert, Sylvio
dc.contributor.authorMüller-Meskamp, Lars
dc.contributor.authorLeo, Karl
dc.contributor.authorGather, Malte Christian
dc.contributor.authorReineke, Sebastian
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-24T15:10:02Z
dc.date.available2015-11-24T15:10:02Z
dc.date.issued2015-10-19
dc.identifier228208621
dc.identifier69b7ec25-9aba-4ab0-aaf8-e9314cbf1927
dc.identifier85053361462
dc.identifier000363781900035
dc.identifier.citationLenk , S , Schwab , T , Schubert , S , Müller-Meskamp , L , Leo , K , Gather , M C & Reineke , S 2015 , ' White organic light-emitting diodes with 4 nm metal electrode ' , Applied Physics Letters , vol. 107 , no. 16 , 163302 . https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4934274en
dc.identifier.issn0003-6951
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0002-4857-5562/work/47136510
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10023/7840
dc.description.abstractWe investigate metal layers with a thickness of only a few nanometers as anode replacement for indium tin oxide (ITO) in white organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). The ultrathin metal electrodes prove to be an excellent alternative that can, with regard to the angular dependence and efficiency of the OLED devices, outperform the ITO reference. Furthermore, unlike ITO, the thin composite metal electrodes are readily compatible with demanding architectures (e.g., top-emission or transparent OLEDs, device unit stacking, etc.) and flexible substrates. Here, we compare the sheet resistance of both types of electrodes on polyethylene terephthalate for different bending radii. The electrical performance of ITO breaks down at a radius of 10 mm, while the metal electrode remains intact even at radii smaller than 1 mm.
dc.format.extent4
dc.format.extent1153606
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Physics Lettersen
dc.subjectSilveren
dc.subjectOrganic light emitting diodesen
dc.subjectGolden
dc.subjectAnodesen
dc.subjectBendingen
dc.subjectQC Physicsen
dc.subjectNDASen
dc.subject.lccQCen
dc.titleWhite organic light-emitting diodes with 4 nm metal electrodeen
dc.typeJournal itemen
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of St Andrews. School of Physics and Astronomyen
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of St Andrews. Biomedical Sciences Research Complexen
dc.identifier.doi10.1063/1.4934274
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden


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