Optical illusion? The growth and development of the optics valley of China
Abstract
The ‘cultivated’ nature of the Chinese science parks, against the background of a transitional economy, differentiates them from spontaneous and cooperative Western models, and is a phenomenon deserving close examination. We study the dynamics and features of the so-called Optics Valley of China (OVC) in Hubei, aiming to explore the characteristics of an embryonic local innovation system constructed in a less-favoured region. The results show that institutional factors are the leading forces in a cultivated science park like the OVC. However, along with the shifting focus of the local government, the OVC’s industrial scale has remained small and its industrial chain has remained incomplete. Moreover, the lack of trust and interactions between various components in this innovation system has been highly noticeable. All these features may be seen as warnings to the OVC that a revision of this innovation system is needed in order to avoid the fate of becoming an ‘optical illusion’.
Citation
Miao , T & Hall , P 2014 , ' Optical illusion? The growth and development of the optics valley of China ' , Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy , vol. 32 , no. 5 , pp. 863-879 . https://doi.org/10.1068/c1270r
Publication
Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy
Status
Peer reviewed
ISSN
0263-774XType
Journal article
Rights
Copyright 2013 Pion and its Licensors. This article is covered by the Creative Commons Non-Commercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/deed.en_US).
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