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Effect of beta-carotene supplementation on African skin
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dc.contributor.author | Coetzee, V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Perrett, D.I. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2014-09-04T16:01:02Z | |
dc.date.available | 2014-09-04T16:01:02Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014-02-13 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Coetzee , V & Perrett , D I 2014 , ' Effect of beta-carotene supplementation on African skin ' , Journal of Biomedical Optics , vol. 19 , no. 2 . https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.19.2.025004 | en |
dc.identifier.issn | 1083-3668 | |
dc.identifier.other | PURE: 145750859 | |
dc.identifier.other | PURE UUID: 42e88edc-b076-482f-83e3-7252ac1e50df | |
dc.identifier.other | Scopus: 84897811346 | |
dc.identifier.other | WOS: 000332830900017 | |
dc.identifier.other | ORCID: /0000-0002-6025-0939/work/64360945 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10023/5348 | |
dc.description | The authors were funded by the South African National Research Foundation (V.C.), the British Academy, and Wolfson Foundation (D.P.). | en |
dc.description.abstract | The quantification of skin carotenoid levels has a range of applications in Caucasian populations, from serving as a versatile and noninvasive biomarker (e.g., of systemic carotenoid levels, carotenoid consumption, the antioxidative capacity of skin, and oxidative stress) to being used in appearance-based interventions. Yet, no study has investigated the quantitative effect of carotenoid supplementation on African skin. The aim of this study was to determine if beta-carotene supplementation produces a significant color change in three different regions of African skin. To do so we supplemented the diet of African participants with beta-carotene over an eight-week period. Reflectance spectrophotometry measurements were taken on a weekly basis for the duration of the supplementation study. Results show a significant increase in the carotenoid coloration of lightly pigmented skin (palm of the hand) and highly pigmented skin with low sun exposure (inner arm) after supplementation. The latter was no longer significant after Bonferroni correction. The carotenoid coloration of highly pigmented skin areas with high sun exposure did not increase significantly. Skin carotenoid measurements of the palm of the hand might, therefore, serve as a potential biomarker for systemic carotenoid concentrations in people of African descent. | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Biomedical Optics | en |
dc.rights | Copyright 2014 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited. | en |
dc.subject | Q Science (General) | en |
dc.subject.lcc | Q1 | en |
dc.title | Effect of beta-carotene supplementation on African skin | en |
dc.type | Journal article | en |
dc.description.version | Publisher PDF | en |
dc.contributor.institution | University of St Andrews. School of Psychology and Neuroscience | en |
dc.contributor.institution | University of St Andrews. Institute of Behavioural and Neural Sciences | en |
dc.contributor.institution | University of St Andrews. Centre for Social Learning & Cognitive Evolution | en |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.19.2.025004 | |
dc.description.status | Peer reviewed | en |
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