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Space Telescope and Optical Reverberation Mapping Project. IX. Velocity-delay maps for broad emission lines in NGC 5548
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dc.contributor.author | Horne, Keith | |
dc.contributor.author | De Rosa, G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Peterson, B. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Barth, A. J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ely, J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Fausnaugh, M. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kriss, G. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Pei, L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bentz, M. C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Cackett, E. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Edelson, R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Eracleous, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Goad, M. R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Grier, C. J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kaastra, J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kochanek, C. S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Krongold, Y. | |
dc.contributor.author | Mathur, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Netzer, H. | |
dc.contributor.author | Proga, D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Tejos, N. | |
dc.contributor.author | Vestergaard, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Villforth, C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Adams, S. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Anderson, M. D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Arévalo, P. | |
dc.contributor.author | Beatty, T G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bennert, V. N. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bigley, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bisogni, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Borman, G. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Boroson, T. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bottorff, M. C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Brandt, W. N. | |
dc.contributor.author | Breeveld, A. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Brotherton, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Brown, J. E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Brown, J. S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Canalizo, G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Carini, M. T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Clubb, K. I. | |
dc.contributor.author | Comerford, J. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Corsini, E. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Crenshaw, D. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Croft, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Croxall, K. V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Dalla Bontà, E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Deason, A. J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Dehghanian, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | De Lorenzo-Cáceres, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Denney, K. D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Dietrich, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Done, C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Efimova, N. V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Evans, P. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ferland, G. J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Filippenko, A. V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Flatland, K. | |
dc.contributor.author | Fox, O. D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gardner, E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gates, E. L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gehrels, N. | |
dc.contributor.author | Geier, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gelbord, J. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gonzalez, L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gorjian, V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Greene, J. E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Grupe, D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gupta, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Hall, P. B. | |
dc.contributor.author | Henderson, C. B. | |
dc.contributor.author | Hicks, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Holmbeck, E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Holoien, T. W.-S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Hutchison, T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Im, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Jensen, J. J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Johnson, C. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Joner, M. D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Jones, J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kaspi, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kelly, P. L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kennea, J. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, S. C. | |
dc.contributor.author | King, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Klimanov, S. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Korista, K. T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Lau, M. W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Lee, J. C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Leonard, D. C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Li, Miao | |
dc.contributor.author | Lira, P. | |
dc.contributor.author | Lochhaas, C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ma, Zhiyuan | |
dc.contributor.author | MacInnis, F. | |
dc.contributor.author | Malkan, M. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Manne-Nicholas, E. R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Mauerhan, J. C. | |
dc.contributor.author | McGurk, R. | |
dc.contributor.author | McHardy, I. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Montuori, C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Morelli, L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Mosquera, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Mudd, D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Müller–Sánchez, F. | |
dc.contributor.author | Nazarov, S. V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Norris, R. P. | |
dc.contributor.author | Nousek, J. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Nguyen, M. L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ochner, P. | |
dc.contributor.author | Okhmat, D. N. | |
dc.contributor.author | Pancoast, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Papadakis, I. | |
dc.contributor.author | Parks, J. R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Penny, M. T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Pizzella, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Pogge, R. W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Poleski, R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Pott, J.-U. | |
dc.contributor.author | Rafter, S. E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Rix, H.-W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Runnoe, J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Saylor, D. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Schimoia, J. S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Schnülle, K. | |
dc.contributor.author | Scott, B. | |
dc.contributor.author | Sergeev, S. G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Shappee, B. J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Shivvers, I. | |
dc.contributor.author | Siegel, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Simonian, G. V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Siviero, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Skielboe, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Somers, G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Spencer, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Starkey, D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Stevens, D. J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Sung, H.-I. | |
dc.contributor.author | Tayar, J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Treu, T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Turner, C. S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Uttley, P. | |
dc.contributor.author | Van Saders, J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Vican, L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Villanueva, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Weiss, Y. | |
dc.contributor.author | Woo, J.-H. | |
dc.contributor.author | Yan, H. | |
dc.contributor.author | Young, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Yuk, H. | |
dc.contributor.author | Zheng, W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Zhu, W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Zu, Y. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-02-01T00:41:24Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-02-01T00:41:24Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021-02-01 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Horne , K , De Rosa , G , Peterson , B M , Barth , A J , Ely , J , Fausnaugh , M M , Kriss , G A , Pei , L , Bentz , M C , Cackett , E M , Edelson , R , Eracleous , M , Goad , M R , Grier , C J , Kaastra , J , Kochanek , C S , Krongold , Y , Mathur , S , Netzer , H , Proga , D , Tejos , N , Vestergaard , M , Villforth , C , Adams , S M , Anderson , M D , Arévalo , P , Beatty , T G , Bennert , V N , Bigley , A , Bisogni , S , Borman , G A , Boroson , T A , Bottorff , M C , Brandt , W N , Breeveld , A A , Brotherton , M , Brown , J E , Brown , J S , Canalizo , G , Carini , M T , Clubb , K I , Comerford , J M , Corsini , E M , Crenshaw , D M , Croft , S , Croxall , K V , Dalla Bontà , E , Deason , A J , Dehghanian , M , De Lorenzo-Cáceres , A , Denney , K D , Dietrich , M , Done , C , Efimova , N V , Evans , P A , Ferland , G J , Filippenko , A V , Flatland , K , Fox , O D , Gardner , E , Gates , E L , Gehrels , N , Geier , S , Gelbord , J M , Gonzalez , L , Gorjian , V , Greene , J E , Grupe , D , Gupta , A , Hall , P B , Henderson , C B , Hicks , S , Holmbeck , E , Holoien , T W-S , Hutchison , T , Im , M , Jensen , J J , Johnson , C A , Joner , M D , Jones , J , Kaspi , S , Kelly , P L , Kennea , J A , Kim , M , Kim , S , Kim , S C , King , A , Klimanov , S A , Korista , K T , Lau , M W , Lee , J C , Leonard , D C , Li , M , Lira , P , Lochhaas , C , Ma , Z , MacInnis , F , Malkan , M A , Manne-Nicholas , E R , Mauerhan , J C , McGurk , R , McHardy , I M , Montuori , C , Morelli , L , Mosquera , A , Mudd , D , Müller–Sánchez , F , Nazarov , S V , Norris , R P , Nousek , J A , Nguyen , M L , Ochner , P , Okhmat , D N , Pancoast , A , Papadakis , I , Parks , J R , Penny , M T , Pizzella , A , Pogge , R W , Poleski , R , Pott , J-U , Rafter , S E , Rix , H-W , Runnoe , J , Saylor , D A , Schimoia , J S , Schnülle , K , Scott , B , Sergeev , S G , Shappee , B J , Shivvers , I , Siegel , M , Simonian , G V , Siviero , A , Skielboe , A , Somers , G , Spencer , M , Starkey , D , Stevens , D J , Sung , H-I , Tayar , J , Treu , T , Turner , C S , Uttley , P , Van Saders , J , Vican , L , Villanueva , S , Weiss , Y , Woo , J-H , Yan , H , Young , S , Yuk , H , Zheng , W , Zhu , W & Zu , Y 2021 , ' Space Telescope and Optical Reverberation Mapping Project. IX. Velocity-delay maps for broad emission lines in NGC 5548 ' , Astrophysical Journal , vol. 907 , no. 2 , 76 . https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abce60 | en |
dc.identifier.issn | 0004-637X | |
dc.identifier.other | PURE: 271432184 | |
dc.identifier.other | PURE UUID: 2b38395d-b2c6-47f1-ab36-333186473c3e | |
dc.identifier.other | ArXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2003.01448v1 | |
dc.identifier.other | WOS: 000613667900001 | |
dc.identifier.other | RIS: urn:F8B40FC7EBE855E4E129421F8FE5C017 | |
dc.identifier.other | Scopus: 85101596030 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10023/24783 | |
dc.description | Funding: K.H. acknowledges support from UK STFC grant ST/R000824/1. | en |
dc.description.abstract | In this contribution, we achieve the primary goal of the active galactic nucleus (AGN) STORM campaign by recovering velocity–delay maps for the prominent broad emission lines (Lyα, CIV, HeII, and Hβ) in the spectrum of NGC 5548. These are the most detailed velocity–delay maps ever obtained for an AGN, providing unprecedented information on the geometry, ionization structure, and kinematics of the broad-line region. Virial envelopes enclosing the emission-line responses show that the reverberating gas is bound to the black hole. A stratified ionization structure is evident. The HeII response inside 5–10 light days has a broad single-peaked velocity profile. The Lyα, CIV, and Hβ responses extend from inside 2 to outside 20 light days, with double peaks at ±2500 km s−1 in the 10–20 light-day delay range. An incomplete ellipse in the velocity–delay plane is evident in Hβ. We interpret the maps in terms of a Keplerian disk with a well-defined outer rim at R= 20 light days. The far-side response is weaker than that from the near side. The line-center delay τ = (R/c)(1−sini) ≈ 5 days gives the inclination i≈45◦. The inferred black hole mass is MBH ≈ 7 × 107M⊙. In addition to reverberations, the fit residuals confirm that emission-line fluxes are depressed during the “BLR Holiday” identified in previous work. Moreover, a helical “Barber-Pole” pattern, with stripes moving from red to blue across the CIV and Lyα line profiles, suggests azimuthal structure rotating with a 2 yr period that may represent precession ororbital motion of inner-disk structures casting shadows on the emission-line region farther out. | |
dc.format.extent | 19 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Astrophysical Journal | en |
dc.rights | Copyright © 2021 The American Astronomical Society. This work has been made available online in accordance with publisher policies or with permission. Permission for further reuse of this content should be sought from the publisher or the rights holder. This is the author created accepted manuscript following peer review and may differ slightly from the final published version. The final published version of this work is available at https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abce60. | en |
dc.subject | Galaxies: active | en |
dc.subject | Galaxies: individual (NGC 5548) | en |
dc.subject | Galaxies: nuclei | en |
dc.subject | Galaxies: Seyfert | en |
dc.subject | QB Astronomy | en |
dc.subject | QC Physics | en |
dc.subject | T-NDAS | en |
dc.subject.lcc | QB | en |
dc.subject.lcc | QC | en |
dc.title | Space Telescope and Optical Reverberation Mapping Project. IX. Velocity-delay maps for broad emission lines in NGC 5548 | en |
dc.type | Journal article | en |
dc.contributor.sponsor | Science & Technology Facilities Council | en |
dc.description.version | Postprint | en |
dc.contributor.institution | University of St Andrews. School of Physics and Astronomy | en |
dc.contributor.institution | University of St Andrews. St Andrews Centre for Exoplanet Science | en |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abce60 | |
dc.description.status | Peer reviewed | en |
dc.date.embargoedUntil | 2022-02-01 | |
dc.identifier.grantnumber | ST/R00824/1 | en |
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