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The nature and psychological impact of child/adolescent attachment to dogs compared with other companion animals

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Muldoon_2017_Nature_psychological_S_A_AAM.pdf (845.8Kb)
Date
04/01/2019
Author
Muldoon, Janine Claire
Williams, Joanne M
Lawrence, Alistair
Currie, Candace
Funder
Dept for Environment Food and Rural Aff
Grant ID
AW1407
Keywords
Attachment
Children
Companion animal
Dogs
Well-being
H Social Sciences
RJ Pediatrics
NDAS
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Abstract
Building on a study examining children’s knowledge and care of companion animals, this paper examines emotional attachment to dogs. It uses a large-scale dataset on children’s health and well-being (n = 6,700) to explore the connection between attachment to dogs, compared with other companion animals, and a range of well-being indicators. Findings reveal stronger attachments to dogs that are linked with well-being. Some associations are also evident for children reporting a strong bond with small mammals. A mixed pattern of results is evident for cats, and no associations were apparent for those with fish, reptiles, or amphibians. Relationships with dogs appear distinctive; children’s sense of emotional reciprocity and shared enjoyment of play act as possible mechanisms by which attachment translates into benefits. Emotional connections to all types of animals investigated in this study weaken with age. This may be due to the changing nature of attachment as children move through adolescence.
Citation
Muldoon , J C , Williams , J M , Lawrence , A & Currie , C 2019 , ' The nature and psychological impact of child/adolescent attachment to dogs compared with other companion animals ' , Society & Animals , vol. 27 , no. 1 , pp. 55-74 . https://doi.org/10.1163/15685306-12341579
Publication
Society & Animals
Status
Peer reviewed
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1163/15685306-12341579
ISSN
1063-1119
Type
Journal article
Rights
© 2018, Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden. This work has been made available online in accordance with the publisher’s policies. This is the author created, accepted version manuscript following peer review and may differ slightly from the final published version. The final published version of this work is available at https://doi.org/10.1163/15685306-12341579
Description
This work was partially supported by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs [grant numbers AW1404 and AW1407]
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  • University of St Andrews Research
URL
https://brill.com/view/journals/soan/27/1/article-p55_5.xml
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10023/21060

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