On the social implications of collective adaptive systems
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Date
22/09/2020Author
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Abstract
Many Collective Adaptive Systems (CASs) exist in nature: think of ant colonies, where large collectives of ants operate autonomously but interact with other ants and the environment to provide resilient global behaviors that sustain their colony. Following scientific studies that were aimed at understanding and predicting the evolution of these systems, and fueled by technological advances, research has started to investigate CAS engineering: the methods, tools, and techniques for building CASs. This naturally leads to a vision where collectives of humans and computational elements, situated both in the digital and physical worlds, collaborate to give rise to "intelligent" collective behavior supporting novel kinds of applications and services. Humans can be involved in two ways: both as users and as components of the CAS, in the sense that human behaviors and limitations are often integral to the system description. This has significant social implications that need to be considered by CAS researchers: in this paper, we share a discussion that took place between some experts thinking about CAS engineering, focusing on the social implication of CASs and related open research challenges. We hope that this provides a useful context for future research projects, research grant proposals, and research directions.
Citation
Bucchiarone , A , D'Angelo , M , Pianini , D , Cabri , G , De Sanctis , M , Viroli , M , Casadei , R & Dobson , S 2020 , ' On the social implications of collective adaptive systems ' , IEEE Technology and Society Magazine , vol. 39 , no. 3 , pp. 36-46 . https://doi.org/10.1109/MTS.2020.3012324
Publication
IEEE Technology and Society Magazine
Status
Peer reviewed
ISSN
0278-0097Type
Journal article
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Copyright © 2020 IEEE. This work has been made available online in accordance with publisher policies or with permission. Permission for further reuse of this content should be sought from the publisher or the rights holder. This is the author created accepted manuscript following peer review and may differ slightly from the final published version. The final published version of this work is available at https://doi.org/10.1109/MTS.2020.3012324.
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