Files in this item
Site use and connectivity of female grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) around Wales
Item metadata
dc.contributor.author | Langley, Izzy | |
dc.contributor.author | Rosas Da Costa Oliver, Tobias Vasco | |
dc.contributor.author | Hiby, Lex | |
dc.contributor.author | Stringell, Thomas | |
dc.contributor.author | Morris, Ceri | |
dc.contributor.author | O'Cahdla, Oliver | |
dc.contributor.author | Morgan, Lisa | |
dc.contributor.author | Lock, Kate | |
dc.contributor.author | Perry, Sarah | |
dc.contributor.author | Westcott, Stephen | |
dc.contributor.author | Boyle, Dave | |
dc.contributor.author | Beuche, Birgitta | |
dc.contributor.author | Stubbings, Edward | |
dc.contributor.author | Boys, Rebecca | |
dc.contributor.author | Self, Holly | |
dc.contributor.author | Lindenbaum, Charles | |
dc.contributor.author | Strong, Powell | |
dc.contributor.author | Baines, Mick | |
dc.contributor.author | Pomeroy, Patrick | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-06-01T14:30:03Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-06-01T14:30:03Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020-05-30 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Langley , I , Rosas Da Costa Oliver , T V , Hiby , L , Stringell , T , Morris , C , O'Cahdla , O , Morgan , L , Lock , K , Perry , S , Westcott , S , Boyle , D , Beuche , B , Stubbings , E , Boys , R , Self , H , Lindenbaum , C , Strong , P , Baines , M & Pomeroy , P 2020 , ' Site use and connectivity of female grey seals ( Halichoerus grypus ) around Wales ' , Marine Biology , vol. 167 , 86 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-020-03697-8 | en |
dc.identifier.issn | 0025-3162 | |
dc.identifier.other | PURE: 258344205 | |
dc.identifier.other | PURE UUID: 976e3b94-6b02-453b-9af6-0788f8b552c8 | |
dc.identifier.other | ORCID: /0000-0003-1603-5630/work/74872742 | |
dc.identifier.other | WOS: 000538064800004 | |
dc.identifier.other | Scopus: 85085895892 | |
dc.identifier.other | ORCID: /0000-0002-8957-1373/work/116598368 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10023/20022 | |
dc.description | The UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) provided core funding to the Sea Mammal Research Unit during this work and NERC Grant No. NE/G008930/1 to PP and LH to develop photo-ID use for grey seals. The Esmée Fairbairn Foundation provided additional funding to PP and LH for photo-ID work with grey seals. NRW funded survey work by MB, LM, SW and PS; contracted LH for survey design, software development and data management; IL and PP for work related to the production of this manuscript. | en |
dc.description.abstract | Grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) are a qualifying feature of three special areas of conservation (SACs) in Wales, yet relatively little is known of their site use along this coastline. Since 1992, many individuals and organisations have contributed to a grey seal photographic identification database held by Natural Resources Wales, which is one of the largest and oldest of its kind, providing key information from grey seal haul-out sites around the Celtic and Irish Seas. Here, we investigated spatial connectivity of haul-out sites and fidelity of adult females to breeding sites. The minimum number of adult female grey seals using the area between 1992 and 2016 was 2688. Individual capture histories and relative spatial transition probabilities (Pij) between pairs of location groups were calculated. Adjacent locations were highly connected (e.g. Lleyn Peninsula and Bardsey, Pij = 0.7) but connections spanned the entire region, up to 230 km apart (e.g. Skomer and Dee Estuary, Pij = 0.004). Resights were recorded within SACs (e.g. Lleyn Peninsula and Bardsey [Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau SAC], Pij = 0.7), between SACs (e.g. Bardsey and Skomer [Pembrokeshire Marine], Pij = 0.03), between SACs and non-designated areas (e.g. Skerries and Bardsey, Pij = 0.09) and between sites outside any protected area (e.g. Dee Estuary and Anglesey, Pij = 0.5). While inter-annual fidelity to breeding sites was high (Pij = 0.82–1), individual female grey seals moved throughout the region. This evidence of extensive site use beyond protected areas is important for the management and conservation of grey seals around Wales. | |
dc.format.extent | 15 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Marine Biology | en |
dc.rights | Copyright © The Author(s) 2020. Open Access. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. | en |
dc.subject | QH301 Biology | en |
dc.subject | 3rd-DAS | en |
dc.subject | SDG 14 - Life Below Water | en |
dc.subject.lcc | QH301 | en |
dc.title | Site use and connectivity of female grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) around Wales | en |
dc.type | Journal article | en |
dc.contributor.sponsor | NERC | en |
dc.description.version | Publisher PDF | en |
dc.contributor.institution | University of St Andrews. School of Biology | en |
dc.contributor.institution | University of St Andrews. Sea Mammal Research Unit | en |
dc.contributor.institution | University of St Andrews. Marine Alliance for Science & Technology Scotland | en |
dc.contributor.institution | University of St Andrews. Scottish Oceans Institute | en |
dc.contributor.institution | University of St Andrews. Centre for Research into Ecological & Environmental Modelling | en |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-020-03697-8 | |
dc.description.status | Peer reviewed | en |
dc.identifier.grantnumber | NE/G008930/1 | en |
This item appears in the following Collection(s)
Items in the St Andrews Research Repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.