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The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Reverberation Mapping Project : accretion and broad emission line physics from a hypervariable quasar

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Dexter_2019_ApJ_885_44.pdf (1.410Mb)
Date
01/11/2019
Author
Dexter, Jason
Xin, Shuo
Shen, Yue
Grier, C. J.
Liu, Teng
Gezari, Suvi
McGreer, Ian D.
Brandt, W. N.
Hall, P. B.
Horne, Keith
Simm, Torben
Merloni, Andrea
Green, Paul J.
Vivek, M.
Trump, Jonathan R.
Homayouni, Yasaman
Peterson, B. M.
Schneider, Donald P.
Kinemuchi, K.
Pan, Kaike
Bizyaev, Dmitry
Keywords
QB Astronomy
QC Physics
NDAS
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Abstract
We analyze extensive spectroscopic and photometric data of the hypervariable quasar SDSS J141324+530527 (RMID 017) at z = 0.456, an optical "changing-look" quasar from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Reverberation Mapping project that increased in optical luminosity by a factor ≅10 between 2014 and 2017. The observed broad emission lines all respond in luminosity and width to the changing optical continuum, as expected for photoionization in a stratified, virialized broad emission line region. The luminosity changes therefore result from intrinsic changes in accretion power rather than variable obscuration. The variability is continuous and apparently stochastic, disfavoring an origin as a discrete event such as a tidal disruption flare or microlensing event. It is coordinated on day timescales with blue leading red, consistent with reprocessing powering the entire optical spectral energy distribution. We show that this process cannot work in a standard thin disk geometry on energetic grounds, and would instead require a large covering factor reprocessor. Disk instability models could potentially also explain the data, provided that the instability sets in near the inner radius of a geometrically thick accretion disk.
Citation
Dexter , J , Xin , S , Shen , Y , Grier , C J , Liu , T , Gezari , S , McGreer , I D , Brandt , W N , Hall , P B , Horne , K , Simm , T , Merloni , A , Green , P J , Vivek , M , Trump , J R , Homayouni , Y , Peterson , B M , Schneider , D P , Kinemuchi , K , Pan , K & Bizyaev , D 2019 , ' The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Reverberation Mapping Project : accretion and broad emission line physics from a hypervariable quasar ' , Astrophysical Journal , vol. 885 , no. 1 , 44 , pp. 1-11 . https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab4354
Publication
Astrophysical Journal
Status
Peer reviewed
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab4354
ISSN
0004-637X
Type
Journal article
Rights
Copyright © 2019 The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. This work has been made available online in accordance with publisher policies or with permission. Permission for further reuse of this content should be sought from the publisher or the rights holder. This is the final published version of the work, which was originally published at https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab4354
Description
Funding: UK STFC grant ST/R000824/1 (K.H.).
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  • University of St Andrews Research
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10023/19113

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