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Giant enhancement in ferroelectric polarization under illumination

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Scott_2017_MTC_Illumination_AAM.pdf (1.618Mb)
Date
03/2018
Author
Borkar, Hitesh
Rao, Vaibhav
Tomar, M.
Gupta, Vinay
Scott, J. F.
Kumar, Ashok
Keywords
QC Physics
T Technology
NDAS
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Abstract
We report optical enhancement in polarization and dielectric constant near room temperature in Pb0.6Li0.2Bi0.2Zr0.2Ti0.8O3 (PLBZT) electro-ceramics; these are doubly substituted members of the most important commercial ferroelectric PbZr0.2Ti0.8O3 (PZT:20/80). Partial (40%) substitution of equal amounts of Li+1 and Bi+3 in PZT: 20/80 retains the PZT tetragonal structure with space group P4 mm. Under illumination of white light and weak 405 nm near-ultraviolet laser light (30 mW), an unexpectedly large (200-300%) change in polarization and displacement current was observed. Light also changes the dc conduction current density by one to two orders of magnitude with a large switchable open circuit voltage (Vocv ∼ 2 V) and short circuit current (Jscc∼ 5 × 10−8 A). The samples show a photo-current ON/OFF ratio of order 6:1 under illumination of weak light.
Citation
Borkar , H , Rao , V , Tomar , M , Gupta , V , Scott , J F & Kumar , A 2018 , ' Giant enhancement in ferroelectric polarization under illumination ' , Materials Today Communications , vol. 14 , pp. 116-123 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2017.12.004
Publication
Materials Today Communications
Status
Peer reviewed
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2017.12.004
ISSN
2352-4928
Type
Journal article
Rights
© 2017 Elsevier Ltd. This work has been made available online in accordance with the publisher’s policies. This is the author created, accepted version manuscript following peer review and may differ slightly from the final published version. The final published version of this work is available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2017.12.004
Description
AK acknowledges the CSIR-MIST (PSC-0111) project for their financial assistance. Hitesh Borkar would like to acknowledge the UGC (SRF) to provide fellowship to carry out Ph.D program.
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  • University of St Andrews Research
URL
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352492817301769#appd002
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10023/16699

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