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dc.contributor.advisorNolan, Steven P.
dc.contributor.advisorCazin, Catherine Suzanne Julienne
dc.contributor.advisorGoss, Rebecca J.
dc.contributor.authorVeenboer, Richard M. P.
dc.coverage.spatial239 p.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-24T14:39:53Z
dc.date.available2017-11-24T14:39:53Z
dc.date.issued2017-12-07
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10023/12169
dc.description.abstractThe development of procedures for the synthesis of valuable organic molecules constitutes an important part of chemistry. The goal of improving the efficiency of existing methodologies can be fulfilled by use of metal catalysts. Recent developments in the field of homogeneous gold catalysis have contributed to these efforts and continued investigations assure future innovations. Chapter 1 summarises the properties of gold and ligand-supported gold(I) complexes and demonstrates how a detailed understanding of its reactivity and possible bonding interactions with various substrates facilitates the development of well-defined catalytic systems. Particular attention is given to N-heterocyclic carbenes, highly tunable ligands that stabilise a wide range of different transition metal complexes. Three chapters describe syntheses and studies of known and new complexes. Chapter 2 discusses expedient syntheses of key NHC-gold(I) complexes and catalysts. Chapter 3 constitutes studies to the behaviour of the commonly used tetrafluoroborate counterion in a particular IPr[sup](Cl)-gold(I) complex. Chapter 4 describes the synthesis of a range of IPr-gold(I) carbanion complexes from the widely studied IPr-gold(I) hydroxide synthon, the study of their properties and exploration of their reactivity. Catalytic applications in transformations of alkynes and alcohols are described in the last three chapters. Chapter 5 details the development of efficient NHC-gold(I)-catalysed procedures for the synthesis of vinyl ethers through addition reactions of aliphatic and benzylic alcohols to alkynes. Benzylic alcohols were found to undergo gold-catalysed dehydration under specific conditions and Chapter 6 discloses the NHC-gold(I)-catalysed dehydrative formation of ethers from phenols and benzylic alcohols. Appendix A describes preliminary explorations to the complimentary use of Brønsted acidic compounds as catalysts for the formation of products with new C – C bonds from benzylic alcohols and phenols.en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of St Andrews
dc.subjectGolden_US
dc.subjectNHCen_US
dc.subjectOrganometallicen_US
dc.subjectHomogeneousen_US
dc.subjectCatalysisen_US
dc.subjectComplexesen_US
dc.subject.lccQD505.V44
dc.subject.lcshGold compounds.en
dc.subject.lcshComplex compounds.en
dc.subject.lcshCatalysis.en
dc.subject.lcshMetal catalysts.en
dc.titleSynthesis, study and application of NHC-gold(I) complexesen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.qualificationlevelDoctoralen_US
dc.type.qualificationnamePhD Doctor of Philosophyen_US
dc.publisher.institutionThe University of St Andrewsen_US
dc.rights.embargodate2022-09-18
dc.rights.embargoreasonThesis restricted in accordance with University regulations. Print and electronic copy restricted until 18th September 2022en


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