Where are the vrais dévots and are they véritables gens de bien? Eloquent slippage in the Tartuffe controversy
Abstract
The famous controversy provoked by Molière’s Tartuffe (1664–1669) is usually read in terms of vrais and faux dévots and thought to turn on the question of sincerity versus hypocrisy. Here the vrai-faux dichotomy is challenged and a third term introduced in the form of the véritable homme de bien of Molière’s Preface to the published edition of the play. In the slippage between a vrai dévot and a véritable homme de bien (considered by most critics to be synonymous), I argue, lies a value-judgment and the suggestion of an alternative, more secular worldview that persisted even in the 1669 version of the play. The scandal of Tartuffe thus lies less with the threat of religious hypocrisy and more with the possibility that true morality could be found outside the Church.
Citation
Prest , J T 2013 , ' Where are the vrais dévots and are they véritables gens de bien ? Eloquent slippage in the Tartuffe controversy ' , Neophilologus , vol. 97 , no. 2 , pp. 283-297 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s11061-012-9318-0
Publication
Neophilologus
Status
Peer reviewed
ISSN
0028-2677Type
Journal article
Rights
Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012. The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11061-012-9318-0
Collections
Items in the St Andrews Research Repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.