Déjà vu experiences in healthy subjects are unrelated to laboratory tests of recollection and familiarity for word stimuli
Date
27/11/2013Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Recent neuropsychological and neuroscientific research suggests that people who experience more déjà vu display characteristic patterns in normal recognition memory. We conducted a large individual differences study (n = 206) to test these predictions using recollection and familiarity parameters recovered from a standard memory task. Participants reported déjà vu frequency and a number of its correlates, and completed a recognition memory task analogous to a Remember-Know procedure. The individual difference measures replicated an established correlation between déjà vu frequency and frequency of travel, and recognition performance showed well-established word frequency and accuracy effects. Contrary to predictions, no relationships were found between déjà vu frequency and recollection or familiarity memory parameters from the recognition test. We suggest that déjà vu in the healthy population reflects a mismatch between errant memory signalling and memory monitoring processes not easily characterised by standard recognition memory task performance.
Citation
O'Connor , A R & Moulin , C 2013 , ' Déjà vu experiences in healthy subjects are unrelated to laboratory tests of recollection and familiarity for word stimuli ' , Frontiers in Psychology . https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00881
Publication
Frontiers in Psychology
Status
Peer reviewed
ISSN
1664-1078Type
Journal article
Collections
Items in the St Andrews Research Repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.